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  • Silica gels
  • Silica gels - Giebel Poresphere®

  • Overview
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  • Compare our products with 
    BASF, Grace, Steiner Chemie, etc.
    What is silica gel, and how does 
    this desiccant work?
    REACH Certification



    VIEW IN SHOPWith color indicator Pure white ( narrow pore) Wide pore Alumina Water-resistant
    READY MADE BAGSSilica gel sachets
  • Molecular sieves

    Molecular sieveS - Giebel CagespherE®

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    Compare our products with
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    Selective adsorption - Overview table What is a molecular sieve and how 
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    use which?

    VIEW IN SHOP Type 3AType 4AType 5ABinder-freeType 13X


  • READY MADE BAGS Molecular sieve sachets


  • Aluminium oxides

    Activated Aluminium oxideS - GIEBEL PorespherE®

    Overview

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    What is activated aluminum oxide and 
    how does the desiccant work?
    Adsorption spectrum – Overview table

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    Aktiv-AL Aktiv-AL K8 Aktiv-AL Powder
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  • Silica gelsMolecular sieves Activated aluminum oxides How desiccants work What are adsorbents? Various grain sizes Disposal
  • APPLICATION EXAMPLES

  • OverviewAdsorption dryersBreathing air compressors Biogas drying Biomethane (CO₂ & O₂ Separation) Ethanol drying Insulating oil in transformersPlastic granules drying (PET)Air Separation Units (ASU) Water-resistant silica gel
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PORESPHERE® silica gels: Adsorb moisture & protect equipment from damage.

High adsorption capacity up to 35% / 90%
With harmless color indicators
Usable at temperatures up to 100°C
Usable at humidity levels above 10% RH
Regenerable from 120°C

Request quote Compare silica gels Product comparison BASF Sorbead®

Silica Gel Orange granules in petri dish

 REACH conformity

Silica Gel White granules in petri dish
Silica Gel yellowish in petri dish

PORESPHERE® Standard - Highly efficient silica gels.

Graphic: Silicagel Orange-Green

PORESPHERE® Indikator-OG

With a safe color indicator (orange - green)
Color change at 10-20% loadF
High adsorption capacity (35%)

  • Structure 99% SiO2 1% copper(II) chloride
  • Grain size 3-5mm
  • Water absorption >370ml/kg​
  • Bulk density 0.78 g/ml
  • Pore volume 0.35-0.45 ml/g
  • Breaking strength >200N
  • Specific surface area 600-800 sqm/g
  • Abrasion rate <2%
  • Regeneration at 120°C

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Graphic: Silicagel Orange-Colorless

PORESPHERE® Indikator-OF

With harmless color indicator (orange - colorless)
Color change at 20-25% load
High adsorption capacity (35%)

  • Structure 99% SiO2 1% Ammonium iron(III) sulfate
  • Grain size 3-5 mm
  • Water absorption >370 ml/kg
  • Bulk density 0.78 g/ml
  • Pore volume 0,35-0,45ml/g
  • Breaking strength >200N
  • Specific surface area 600-800 sqm/g
  • Abrasion rate <2%
  • Regeneration at 120°C

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Graphic: Silicagel White

PORESPHERE® White

Without color indicator
High adsorption capacity (35%)
Constant drying

  • Structure 99% SiO2​
  • Grain size 0.5–1.5 mm, 1–3 mm, 3–5 mm
  • Water absorption >370 ml/kg
  • Bulk density 0.77 g/ml
  • Pore volume 0,35-0,45ml/g
  • Breaking strength >200N
  • Specific surface area 650-800 sqm/g
  • Abrasion rate <2%
  • Regeneration at 140°C

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Graphic: Silica gel Makro-B (White color)

PORESPHERE® Makro-B  

Without color indicator
Very high adsorption capacity (90%)
For fluctuating conditions

  • Structure 99% SiO2​
  • Grain Size 2-5mm 
  • Water absorption >900 ml/kg
  • Bulk density 0.5 g/ml
  • Pore volume 0.85-1.00 ml/g
  • Breaking strength >200N
  • Specific surface area 650-800 sqm/g
  • Abrasion rate <1%
  • Regeneration at 140°C

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PORESPHERE® AL– An extra dose of aluminum oxide for demanding applications.

Our Poresphere® AL-range consists of silica gels with an additive of alumina (Al₂O₃) in their structure to enhace adsorption properties for:  

High mechanical loads
High flow rates
Liquid water droplets


They combine the high adsorption capacity of classic silica gels with the additional stability of aluminum oxide. They are ideal for demanding drying processes that require temperature changes, high moisture loads, or chemical resistance. Their spherical structure and optimized pore size distribution ensure maximum efficiency and uniform air flow.


Graphic: Silica gel AL-H (White color)

PORESPHERE® AL-H

Ideal for gas drying and desiccant dryers
High adsorption capacity (35%) 
Fast moisture absorption
Robust structure


  • Structure 96.6% SiO2 3.4% Al2O3
  • Grain size 3-5 mm
  • Bulk density 0.725 g/ml
  • Pore volume 0,49ml/g
  • Breaking strength >211N
  • Specific surface area 729 sqm/g
  • Abrasion rate 0.01%
  • Regeneration at 140°C

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Graphic: Silica gel AL-W – water-resistant (beige color)

PORESPHERE® AL-W (water-resistant)  

Serves as protective layer
High adsorption capacity (35%)
Also adsorbs liquid water


  • Structure 86.5% SiO2 13.5% Al2O3​
  • Grain size 3-5 mm
  • Bulk density 0.749 g/ml
  • Pore volume 0,42ml/g
  • Breaking strength >97N
  • Specific surface area 540 sqm/g
  • Abrasion rate 0.03%
  • Regeneration at 140°C

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What makes PORESPHERE® silica gel the ideal desiccant?

High water absorption 

It can bind up to 35% of its own weight in water.

Color indicator

Indicates when the maximum water absorption capacity has been reached by changing color.

Non-toxic & chemically inert

Protection against chemical reactions upon contact with other substances.

Regenerable

When silica gel is heated to over 120°C, water molecules are released again.

Narrow and wide-pore silica gel.


Which one is used when?

More details

Narrow-pore, Typy A

PORESPHERE® Indikator + White


For environments with low to moderate humidity (<60% RH)
Available with color indicator

Wide-pore

PORESPHERE® Makro

For environments with high humidity (>60% relative humidity)
Quickly adsorb large amounts of water from humid air

Adsorption isotherm


Prevent damage through timely maintenance.​

PORESPHERE® silica gels are available with color indicators. These indicate when the desiccant has reached its saturation point and needs to be replaced or regenerated by changing color. 

At GIEBEL, we use two harmless color indicators such as copper(II) sulfate (copper salt) and iron(III) chloride (iron salt). These are organic substances that change color depending on the pH value.

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Orange  Green

Detailed graphic of silica gel changing color from orange to green with increasing saturation


  • Color change at 10–20% load
  • Strong visual contrast
  • Indicator used: Copper(II) sulfate (copper salt)


Orange  Colorless

Detailed graphic of silica gel changing color from orange to colorless with increasing saturation


  • Color change at 20–25% load
  • Longer service life
  • Indicator used: Iron(III) chloride (iron salt)

Applications.​

Transformer

- Air-Drying

Silica gels are used in transformer breather dryers to dry the incoming air before it comes into contact with the insulating oil.

They keep the moisture content in the oil consistently low, protect against internal corrosion, and extend the service life of the equipment.

Check application 

Desiccant dryer

- Compressed Air Treatment (TSA)


In adsorption dryers, silica gel drying beads reliably ensure that the air remains dry at all times. Depending on the system and process requirements, different types are used or combined with one another.

They are used wherever dew points as low as -40°C must be achieved.

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Filament drying

- 3D-printing

Moisture is one of the biggest threats to quality in 3D printing. Many plastics, especially nylon, TPU, and PETG, are highly hydrophilic and absorb moisture from the surrounding air.

If this water enters the extruder during the printing process, it evaporates instantly. To prevent this, silica gel is used to keep the filament dry during storage and inside the printer.

Check application ​

Oxygen generators

- in PSA systems

Specially modified silica gel is used in pressure-swing adsorption systems, where it captures CO₂ from the air.

Special solutions

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FAQ - your questions, answered.

The effectiveness of silica gel depends largely on the ambient conditions, humidity, temperature, and the amount of material used. In typical packaging or storage applications, high-quality silica gel can adsorb moisture for 4 to 12 weeks at normal humidity (40–60% RH) before reaching saturation. In dry environments, it can even remain active for many months.

Silica gel is often impregnated with color indicators to visualize the saturation level reached. The color change is usually from orange to dark green, providing high contrast and reliably indicating when the material has reached its capacity.

Color indicators

Yes, saturated silica gel can be regenerated and reused multiple times through proper heating. Thermal regeneration reliably restores its adsorption capacity. High-quality silica gel can withstand numerous drying cycles and remains effective if properly treated. For product variants with a color indicator, the color returns after drying and once again indicates the saturation level.

Learn more about regeneration

The maximum moisture absorption of regular silica gel is up to 37% of its own weight. This means that 1 kg of dry silica gel can adsorb up to 370 g of water vapor from the air under optimal conditions.

If you are dealing with very high humidity levels, our wide-pore silica gel might be an option. It has a maximum capacity of up to 90%. 

Blue silica gel contains hazardous cobalt(II) chloride and carries, among other things, the warning R49 - "may cause cancer by inhalation" - and is also teratogenic. Inhaling the dust, which contains heavy metals, should therefore be avoided at all costs. On October 28, 2008, the ECHA (European Chemicals Agency) re-added the substance to the candidate list of substances of very high concern (SVHC). The entry was supplemented on June 20, 2011, to include reproductive toxicity.

Orange silica gel, on the other hand, uses other substances as a color indicator and is therefore considered harmless and non-toxic to humans and the environment, making it a safer alternative. 

Yes, GIEBEL holds a valid REACH certification and therefore meets all necessary requirements for the import and trade of silica gel CAS 7631-86-9.

The REACH Regulation (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) has been in force in the European Union since June 1, 2007. This comprehensive EU chemicals regulation regulates the manufacture, import, and use of chemical substances – such as silicon dioxide (SiO₂) CAS 7631-86-9.


Yes, we offer discounts for orders above 1ton. As a bulk customer, feel free to contact us directly by phone, email, or through our contact form.

desiccants@giebel-group.com +49 746 94440111 Contact form

GIEBEL Group GmbH
Carl-Zeiss Str. 5
74626 Bretzfeld 
Germany​

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